What is the primary objective of the ethics code established by the American Psychological Association (APA)?

The primary objective of the ethics code established by the American Psychological Association (APA) is to guide psychologists in ethical decision-making. This code serves as a framework that provides psychologists with standards and principles to navigate complex ethical dilemmas they may encounter in their professional practice. It emphasizes the importance of integrity, professional conduct, respect for people’s rights, and the welfare of clients, all of which are critical to maintaining trust within the therapeutic relationship.

While outlining legal obligations might seem relevant, the core intent of the APA ethics code is not merely to reiterate what the law requires, but rather to ensure that psychologists act in a manner that is ethical and principled. This goes beyond legal compliance and addresses moral responsibilities towards clients and society. Similarly, while ethical marketing practices and establishing fees are important aspects of a psychologist's practice, they are not the central focus of the ethics code. The code is intended to provide a comprehensive ethical framework that supports professional judgment in various situations that may arise within the field.